Dr. Curt Ritchie
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| Thank you for recognizing the need to spay or neuter your pet. Many people "shop around" for the best price on these surgeries, without the knowledge of why the cost varies among veterinary practices. This guide was put together to help you find the best fit between the veterinary practice and your expectations for the care of your pet. Questions to ask and why to ask them 1. Will my pet receive a complete physical exam prior to surgery? This is important for a number of reasons. It is our first defense against performing surgery on an animal that may have infectious disease, a heart murmur or other detectable problems. 2. What safety precautions will be taken with my pet during surgery? While most surgery is uneventful, emergencies sometimes arise. Early detection of impending problems greatly aids our ability to intervene and correct the problem. A breathing tube should be placed on all anesthetized animals. This keeps the airway open and allows for supplemental oxygen or gas anesthesia as needed. A heart (ECG) and oxygen monitor allows the surgeon to keep track of heart rate and rhythm as well as the amount of oxygen in the blood. An IV catheter in place prior to surgery ensures a quick route to the blood stream should an emergency arise and allows your pet to receive fluids while under anesthesia to help prevent hypotension. IV fluids also allow for a smoother and quicker anesthetic recovery. Blood pressure monitoring during anesthesia is also very important. Many animals get hypotensive as their first sign of trouble. Hypotension for an extended period of time can cause sub clinical and clinical organ damage. 3. What type of anesthesia will be used on my pet? The cost of surgery can vary greatly with the type of anesthesia used. As a general rule, the safer the anesthesia, the more it costs. You should know whether the anesthesia is an injection, gas or a combination of both. You should know the name of the anesthesia and what common side effects there are, if any. The hospital should be happy to discuss anesthesia protocols with you. 4. What safety precautions will be taken with my pet after surgery? Surgery patients lose body heat through anesthesia and the openings of body cavities. If patients get too cold, the heart can be affected. Patient temperature should be monitored during and after surgery with supplemental heating provided as needed. You pet's gum color, pulse and respiration should be monitored. Your pet should be closely monitored until the breathing tube is removed and they are able to hold their heads up on their own. 5. How will pain be controlled for my pet? This is important - surgery hurts and all pets feel pain! The anesthetic will not control pain once the pet wakes up. Pain control before, during and for days following surgery should NOT be an option. 6. Will I receive post surgical care instructions for my pet? Aftercare of surgical patients is very important for proper healing. The hospital should provide written discharge instructions for your pet. |